IVF Treatment FAQs: Answered!

Are you struggling to conceive a child? Look no further than In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF), a ray of hope for couples facing fertility challenges. IVF treatment tackles fertility issues head-on, greatly enhancing the chances of becoming parents. First, let’s understand what IVF is in-depth!

IVF is a process where eggs and sperm are fertilised in a lab to make embryos. This is then transferred to the uterus to achieve pregnancy.¹

When people want to start an IVF treatment journey, they often have many questions and concerns about how it works. In this blog, we will explore the answers to the most frequently asked questions that couples have when considering IVF treatment.  Let's dive in and explore these IVF treatment FAQs together.

Frequently Asked Questions About IVF Treatment

Here we have compiled a list of FAQs about IVF treatment. Keep reading to gain a better understanding of the IVF treatment before you begin your own IVF journey.

Q1. Can IVF Result In Pregnancy?

IVF can result in pregnancy. However, it’s important to consider that there may be a possibility that it may not be successful. Some studies suggest that women aged 35 or under have only a 50% chance of getting pregnant. ^{2, 3}

Q2. Why Do Couples Opt For IVF?

Couples choose IVF for a variety of reasons. Some couples have trouble conceiving naturally due to fertility issues like blocked fallopian tubes, low sperm count, ovulation disorders, endometriosis, or unexplained infertility. IVF can help overcome these challenges and increase the chances of achieving pregnancy. However, other couples may choose IVF if they have delayed parenthood and frozen their eggs or sperm. This allows them to have a biological child even if their fertility declines over time. ⁴

Q3. Does IVF Pose Risks For The Mother?

While IVF is generally considered safe, there are potential risks associated with it. These risks can include multiple pregnancies, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS - refers to when ovaries become swollen and painful due to fertility treatment medications), and a slightly increased risk of ectopic pregnancy (when a fertilised egg develops outside the uterus) or miscarriage. ^{5, 6, 7}

Q4. How Long Does The IVF Process Typically Take?

During IVF, mature eggs are retrieved from the ovaries and fertilised in a lab. The embryos are then placed into the uterus for implantation. A complete IVF cycle typically takes about three weeks, although it can be longer if the steps are divided into separate parts. ⁸

Q5. Do IVF Babies Develop Normally?

Children born through IVF may have different birth weights and body development milestones, particularly in multiple births. However, they can develop normally. A study involving 5,200 IVF children found that babies born through IVF had lower birth weights compared to other children. But as they grew up they developed normally similarly to naturally conceived baby.^{9, 10, 11}

Q6. At What Age Does The Effectiveness Of IVF Decrease?

The effectiveness of IVF decreases as women get older, especially after the age of 35. IVF success rates decline significantly with advancing age.¹²

Q7. Does IVF Guarantee A 100% Chance Of A Successful Pregnancy?

IVF does not work for everyone, and success rates vary based on factors like age, egg and sperm quality, and fertility issues. For women under 35, IVF is successful in about 50% of cases. ^{3, 13} 

Q8. Can IVF Increase The Chances Of Having Twins?

IVF does not always result in twins. It is possible to have a single baby through IVF, as the occurrence of twins or multiple births depends on factors such as the number of embryos transferred. ¹⁴

Q9. What Is The Recommended Age For Considering IVF?

The recommended age for considering IVF varies, but generally, women under 35 have higher success rates. As age increases, IVF success rates tend to decrease.^{1, 15}

Q10. Are Both Parents Involved In IVF Treatment?

Yes, both parents are involved in IVF treatment. The female partner's eggs are collected and the male partner's sperm is collected to create embryos, which are then transferred to the female partner's uterus.¹⁶

Q11. Is IVF Safer Than Natural Conception?

The safety of IVF compared to natural conception varies depending on individual factors and associated risks. Both methods have their own specific risks. It is crucial to consult with a doctor to determine the safest option for you.¹⁰

Q12. Is Bed Rest Necessary After An IVF Pregnancy?

Bed rest after IVF pregnancy is not necessary. There is no conclusive evidence that it improves success rates. Follow your doctor's guidance on the do’s and don’ts when it comes to physical activity and rest during your IVF journey. ¹⁷

Q13. What Steps Should Men Take Before Undergoing IVF?

Before undergoing IVF, men should consider having a fertility evaluation. This evaluation helps assess the quality of their sperm and identify any potential issues. Additionally, men may receive advice on making lifestyle changes (stop smoking, diet, etc) to improve their reproductive health. ¹⁸

Q14. How Many IVF Attempts Are Typically Recommended?

The recommended number of IVF attempts varies for each person. Factors like age and overall health play a role in determining the optimal number, and consulting with a fertility specialist is advised. ¹⁹

Q15. Which Stage Of IVF Is Considered The Most Challenging?

The most crucial stage of IVF can differ based on individual circumstances. However, the egg retrieval stage during an IVF treatment is considered the most challenging.²⁰

Q16. Who Should Avoid Undergoing IVF?

IVF is generally suitable for most individuals, but it should be avoided in women who have a high risk of complications during pregnancy. It’s important you consult with a healthcare provider to assess individual risks before proceeding with IVF.¹

Q17. Is IVF Painful?

The perception of pain can vary from person to person. While some individuals may experience discomfort during certain stages of the IVF process. Some may even experience pain. ²¹

Conclusion

We hope that these IVF treatment FAQs might have cleared your doubts and addressed your concerns. Although IVF cannot guarantee a 100% success rate and may have risks, it provides hope for couples dealing with fertility problems. Remember, everyone's journey is unique. With the right support and guidance, you can overcome challenges and embrace the possibility of starting a family.