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Guide To Fertility Tests For Women: Understanding Its Purpose

Written By Preeti Singh - March 06, 2025
Read Time - 4 min read

Struggling to start a family with your spouse? You’re far from alone—infertility affects 8 to 12% of couples worldwide, often casting shadows of doubt and stress. 1 The good news?  Fertility test for women are your first step towards shedding light on these hidden challenges.

In this blog, we’ll unpack five crucial  Fertility test for women. Whether you’re new to this or have been on this journey before, understanding these tests is key.

Let's decode them together!

Exploring The Importance Of Female Fertility Test

Fertility tests are essential for those trying to become parents. They help understand reproductive health and spot obstacles to getting pregnant.  2 That’s why let's take a closer look at some essential fertility tests for women:

  • Laparoscopy: 

Laparoscopy is a simple and quick process. Here doctors use a thin camera to look inside a woman's belly and examine the area around her uterus. This can help them find any problems associated with fertility. The test is usually performed under anesthesia, thereby making a woman comfortable and pain-free during the process. 3 4

  • Hysterosalpingogram/HSG

When facing challenges with pregnancy due to reproductive issues, consider an HSG test. It takes X-ray images of the uterus and fallopian tubes, spotting abnormalities that can hinder fertilisation. Thus, this further can cause infertility in women. Hence, this test provides vital insights into fertility, thus helping you with quick identification and resolution of related problems. 4 5

  • Transvaginal Ultrasound 

It is another fertility test for women which provides detailed images of the uterus and ovaries using sound waves. It involves inserting a small device into the vagina. This device closely monitors a woman's reproductive areas. Also, it helps identify ovarian cysts or blocked fallopian tubes that may impact conception. 4 6

  • Saline Sonohysterogram (SIS)

SIS or sonohysterogram is a safe procedure using sound waves to check the uterus without radiation. A small device, similar to a slim ultrasound probe covered in gel, creates images inside the vagina. A thin tube gently introduces saline fluid into the uterus, enhancing ultrasound images to detect any abnormalities with the reproductive organs. 4 7

  • Blood Test

The blood test you need depends on your health history and fertility concerns. Common tests include thyroid function to assess your metabolism. Others measure hormone levels involved in ovulation and menstruation. Tests for ovarian reserve determine the number of viable eggs in your ovaries. If these results are low, it indicates fewer eggs than typical for your age. 46 

In Conclusion

We've explored essential fertility tests for women that can clear the path toward parenthood. Remember, understanding your reproductive health is a powerful step forward. With options like LifeCell's OvaScore, getting answers is convenient and stress-free. So, keep striving; your journey to family starts here.

FAQs on Fertility Tests for Women

1. When Should Women Take Fertility Tests?

For the best results, schedule your fertility scan between days 10 and 12 of your menstrual cycle  8

2. At What Age Should You Assess Fertility?

If you’re under 35 and haven’t conceived after a year of trying, consider a fertility test. If you’re over 35, check after six months. If you’re over 40, discuss testing options with your doctor right away. 9

3. What Red Flags Point To Female Infertility?

The inability to conceive a child after a year, irregular periods, or unexpected hair growth could signal fertility issues. 10

References

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